Projet:
Education au Droit Electoral et Accompagnement des Citoyens dans les
Processus Electoraux au Cameroun (EDE/ACPE).
Project:
Education for the Right to vote and the support of citizens in the
electoral process in Cameroon.
Although
Cameroon’s party system experienced quite a
flourish in 1990 when the multi-party system was reinstalled
and many new parties were founded, the political elite surrounding
President Paul Biya remained lethargic. While there actually is a
wide spectrum of political parties, most of them are only active
regionally, suffer from unstable membership and lack financial and
organizational resources. The governing RDPC (Rassemblement
Démocratique du Peuple Camerounais), which arose from the single
political party that ruled the country for 30 years, is still the one
of the few parties having sufficient financial resources and the
power to mobilize their electors. Its predominance is undermining the
pluralism and inhibits an actual change in the party system. Being
governed by the same President now for 30 years leaves many citizens
indifferent towards politics and unwilling to participate in the
political process. The necessity to empower the civil society to
legitimate political leadership is one of the big challenges for NGOs
like 1MA.
In
January 2011 Un
Monde Avenir
started the project EDE/ACPE to actively promote and support citizens
to participate in the electoral process of the following 12th
presidential elections in October 2011. While official statistics
present the voting participation at a level of 65%, the independent
election observers claim it to be only at 40%.
But
the EDE/ACPE project wasn’t finished with the presidential election
as 1MA continued to promote the participations of citizens and their
right to vote on a national and local level since then. To motivate
more people to cast their ballot, the initiative is focused on three
main goals: The formation of the election observers, accompanying the
citizens at the electoral process and the scrutiny at the election
day. In the last months 1MA organized meetings in the ten regions of
Cameroon and educated all together 700 Volunteers to observe the
electoral process and accompany the population to the inscription
process of the following local and parliamentary elections that
started yesterday (02/10/2012). But, facing financial shortcomings as
the UNDEF (The United Nations Democracy Fund) is only supporting the
project until the end of 2012, there will be no remaining capacities
to actually execute the scrutiny of the 2013 elections. Hence, it is
even more important to actively support the inscription process and
mobilize as many electors as possible until the end of the year.
For
more information on Cameroon’s party system, its changes and
functioning, feel invited to look for the reports on this topic
published by Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung named „Parteien und
Parteiensysteme in Afrika” (available in german via www).
Chief of Project during inscription |
Citizens waiting for inscription |
Aucun commentaire:
Enregistrer un commentaire